USB memory sticks and comparative adaptable information stockpiling gadgets are helpful if you have any desire to have your photographs, media, establishments, or work documents all set. It’s been a long while since these capacity gadgets turned into the most pervasive technique for putting away computerized information. Notwithstanding, some of the time it could happen that you can’t move your documents onto a USB stick in light of the fact that compose security is enacted.
USB sticks and capacity are not viewed as fixed drives, so they are mounted as removable media.
Notwithstanding, bombed composing endeavors can be badly designed on a USB stick. Fortunately, there are fast and simple techniques to settle the compose security issue, whether you’re on a Windows PC or a Macintosh. There’s even an answer on the off chance that you’re dealing with a Chromebook.
Note: Some SanDisk USB sticks (flash drives) and possibly other brands have an internal protection mechanism. According to SanDisk, if the USB drive experiences a power fluctuation or other potentially damaging error, it shuts off write access, and there is no way to get it back. They expect you to copy the data to another drive and replace it.
Check for a Write Protection Switch First
Before we go into details about write protection removal in different operating systems, there’s one thing to check first. Some data storage units have a physical switch for turning write protection on or off.
Take the USB stick you’ve attempted to write to and search for that switch, generally situated as an afterthought, and it could likewise be marked as “Lock” or “Compose Security.” Change it to the next position, reinsert it, and afterward endeavor to move information to the memory stick once more.
Assuming that works, your concern is addressed, and you should simply guarantee the switch doesn’t coincidentally get moved in some unacceptable position once more. Assuming there’s no switch (generally normal), or you actually can’t keep in touch with the USB, you’ll have to utilize different techniques. How about we begin?
Removing USB Write Protection using Windows
There are several ways to remove write protection from a USB stick if you have a Windows PC. Let’s take a look at some of them now.
Turn Bitlocker Off to Disable USB Write Protection
BitLocker was incorporated into Windows 7/Vista (Venture and Extreme) and Windows 8 and 10 (Expert and Extreme) versions to safeguard your information with encryption. The product is principally utilized for inner drives, yet it can likewise encode USB sticks/drives.
Different renditions of Windows, like Home versions, require a different download to unscramble the information. This situation additionally applies while utilizing macOS. Indeed, Windows has a Bitlocker unscrambling instrument for Macintoshes as well. In any case, Bitlocker is off naturally, however, you might have actuated it previously and disregarded it, or another person did it for you.
To switch off BitLocker on a USB stick, you should have the secret phrase or recuperation key. You’ll need to reformat the drive on the off chance that you don’t have either choice. In the event that you have the key or secret word to BitLocker, follow the means underneath.
- Open File Explorer and look for the storage device you have in mind. If the icon has a padlock, BitLocker is enabled for the device.
- Right-click on the icon and go to Manage BitLocker. This step takes you to the BitLocker Drive Encryption window, where a list of all storage units and their encryption status appears.
- All you need to do now is click on the protected USB drive and select Turn Off BitLocker. Enter the password or select other options, then choose to enter the recovery key. The status shows that the device is getting decrypted, and BitLocker gets turned off upon completion.
After you’ve disabled BitLocker, try to copy something on the USB stick again and see if the problem disappears.
Use Diskpart to Disable USB Write Protection
Diskpart is a command line tool that lets you manage all storage units detected by the computer. To remove write protection using Diskpart, follow these steps:
- Check and write down the storage capacity of the USB device. This comes in handy later. After you’ve confirmed the space limit, plug the USB stick into the computer port.
- Launch Command Prompt. You can do this either by pressing Windows key+R and typing cmd or searching for Command Prompt from the Start Menu. If you see the “Access is denied” message, right-click on Command Prompt and choose Run as Administrator.
- In Command Prompt, type diskpart and press enter.
- Next, type list disk and press enter again.
- You’ll see a list of all storage drives, named Disk 0, Disk 1, and so on. Use the storage capacity you jotted down in “Step 1” to identify your USB device. Compare it to the Size column, and you’ll find the disk number.
- Type select disk # where “#” is the disk number. For example, if your USB was “Disk 1,” type “select disk 1” without quotes, then press enter.
- Type Attributes disk clear read-only and press enter. Yes, “attributes” has an “s,” and “read-only” is one word.
- Finally, wait for the write protection removal to finish, type Exit, then press enter/return to close the command prompt window.
- Restart your PC and try writing on the USB stick again after the system reboots.
Use the Windows Registry to Disable USB Write Protect
Going into the Windows Registry is not recommended for inexperienced users. The wrong input could seriously affect your system performance or render it unresponsive. Don’t worry, though. Even if you’re not familiar with the under-the-hood features, you’ll be able to remove the write protection if you follow our method very carefully. Just ensure not to take any action other than the specified steps below.
- Connect the removable storage device to your PC, type regedit in the Cortana Search Bar, then select the Registry Editor app and click on Open.
- Click on the right-facing chevron (angle bracket) symbol next to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE in the left sidebar to expand the directory structure of that folder.
- Repeat “Step 1” procedures for the SYSTEM folder to expand it, then do the same for CurrentControlSet. The complete path so far should be HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE -> SYSTEM -> CurrentControlSet.
- Repeat “Step 1” procedures again to expand the Control folder, then confirm if StorageDevicePolicies is present. If not, continue to Step 5 to create it yourself. Otherwise, skip to Step 7.
- Right-click the Control folder. Select New and choose Key. This step will create a new subfolder under Control.
- Rename the newly created folder to StorageDevicePolicies.
- Now, right-click on StorageDevicePolicies, choose New, then select DWORD (32-bit) Value. Name the new entry WriteProtect without spaces.
- Double-click on WriteProtect and change Value Data to 0 and Base to Hexadecimal.
- Click on OK, exit the Registry, and restart your computer.
After the reboot, check if the USB is now operating as it should. This method disables the write protection on all your drives, so it should make your USB writable again. Beware that editing the Windows Registry on your own can mess up your computer, so after you’ve followed our instructions, it’s best not to revisit it.
If none of the above options removed file protection from your USB stick, try searching for a third-party application.
Removing USB Write Protection on a Mac
There’s much less flexibility when resolving the write protection issue on Mac versus Windows. You only have two options available—one is for storage units that can’t be written to due to a fault with the device, while the other involves formatting the drive.
Repair the Permissions
The permissions for your USB drive might be faulty, causing it to become write-protected. If that’s the case, you should try fixing the error using “Disk Utility.” To do so, follow these simple steps:
- After plugging in the USB device, open Utilities and select Disk Utility.
- Find the drive you’d like to repair in the left sidebar and select it.
- Click on the First Aid tab, wait for any scans to finish, then select Repair Disk Permissions.
If the fault was in the permission settings, the steps above should remove the USB’s write protection.
Format the Drive
One foolproof way to remove the write protection on macOS is to format the drive. Beware that this process erases all data on the USB device, so ensure you copy any important files to another location before proceeding.
- To format the USB, launch Disk Utility, find the drive, then click on it.
- Go to the Erase tab, select format, rename the USB drive if you want to, then click on Erase.
- Confirm the action in the pop-up window to start the formatting process.
Once the drive gets formatted, the write protection should disappear. When choosing a format, note that some options are Mac-exclusive, while others, like “exFat,” can be universally used with Mac and Windows computers.
Removing USB Write Protection on a Chromebook
If you’re using a USB with your Chromebook and suspect it’s write-protected, formatting the drive is your only option. Follow the steps below to reformat your locked USB drive/stick on your Chromebook.
- Go to Apps and click Files. Alternatively, press Alt+Shift+M on the keyboard.
- Right-click on the drive and choose Format Device.
- Confirm the action by clicking OK in the pop-up prompt, then wait for the process to finish.
Unfortunately, this is the only reliable method to remove write protection from a USB on a Chromebook. As previously stated, formatting the drive will erase all data, so back it up beforehand.
Removing Write Protection From a USB on Linux
If you are a Linux user, this process unlocks the write protection on your USB drive or stick.
- First, launch the Applications Menu (
), then look for and click on Terminal or type “term” in the search bar at the top to find it and launch it. On some Linux distros, Shift + Ctrl + T or Ctrl + Alt + T launch the terminal as well.
- Next, type lsblk and press enter to get a list of all attached devices.
- Type sudo hdparm -r0 /dev/sdb without quotes and press enter. In this example, Linux mounted the USB at “/dev/sdb.” Adjust accordingly (sdb, sda, etc.) The “-r0” turns the read-only permission off. You might need to unmount/remount the USB drive via the terminal once read-only gets disabled.
In the example/procedures above, you identify the drive, change its read-only permissions to off, then unmount and remount it via the terminal, not by ejecting it.
In closing, write protection can be a nuisance, especially when you don’t know how it happened on your storage device. Luckily, you’ve learned how to remove write protection from a USB stick or device on Windows, Mac, Linux, and Chromebook computers. The issue should no longer catch you off-guard, but there are no guarantees. With all the methods explained here, at least one should allow you to edit, copy, move, or delete files on your USB or SD card in no time!